Tools · TDEE calculator
TDEE calculator: how many calories do you burn a day?
Your total daily energy expenditure is the calories you burn in a typical day. It is the number to anchor any calorie target to.
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How it is calculated
- Resting rate (BMR) with Mifflin-St Jeor: 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age, then +5 for men or −161 for women. The 1990 equation was fitted on 498 healthy adults aged 19–78, with energy use measured by indirect calorimetry.
- Total (TDEE) = BMR × an activity multiplier. The usual multipliers are 1.2 for sedentary, 1.375 lightly active, 1.55 moderately active, 1.725 very active and 1.9 extra active. They are conventions applied after the equation, and people tend to overestimate how active they are.
- Goals add or subtract a fixed amount. About 3,500 calories is a common rule of thumb for one pound of body fat, so −500 kcal a day is roughly a pound a week. The rule is approximate, and bodies adapt.
A safeguard we added
The calorie target is never shown below your resting rate. That is our own guardrail, not a published rule, and it is there so the tool does not suggest an extreme number.
How to check it
Eat around your estimate for two to three weeks and watch your average weight. If it drifts the wrong way, adjust by 100–200 calories and check again. Your own data beats any equation.
A reminder
These tools give general estimates for healthy adults, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, under 18, have a medical condition or a history of disordered eating, talk to a doctor or dietitian first.
Quick answers
What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR is what you burn at rest. TDEE adds the calories you burn moving and digesting food, so it is the number that matters for a daily target.
How accurate is the Mifflin-St Jeor equation?
It is widely used and was built on measured data, but it is still an estimate for an average person. Expect an error of 10% or more for an individual.
Why is my result different from my fitness watch?
Watches use their own models and your movement data. Neither is exact. Use whichever you can track consistently and adjust from real weight changes.
Sources
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