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Foods · Comparisons

Whole milk vs Skim milk: calories and nutrition compared

The short answer

Gram for gram, there are about 79% more calories in whole milk than in skim milk. Per 100 g: whole milk ≈61 calories, skim milk ≈34. In a typical portion, 1 cup of whole milk is about 149 calories and 1 cup of skim milk about 83.

Side by side, per 100 g

Per 100 gWhole milkSkim milk
Calories61 kcal34 kcal
Protein3.2 g3.4 g
Carbohydrate4.8 g5 g
of which sugars5.1 g5.1 g
Fibre0 g0 g
Fat3.3 g0.1 g

Per typical portion

PortionGramsCaloriesProtein
Whole milk1 cup244 g1497.7 g
Skim milk1 cup245 g838.3 g

Protein per 100 calories

Per 100 calories: about 5.2 g of protein in whole milk, about 9.9 g in skim milk.

Which one to pick

  • Fewer calories per bite: Skim milk.
  • More protein per calorie: Skim milk.

Both can fit your day. How much you eat changes the total more than which one you pick, so weigh or measure the portion when it matters.

Source

Nutrient values from USDA FoodData Central: Whole milk (FDC 171265), Skim milk (FDC 171269).

Full nutrition pages: Whole milk · Skim milk

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© 2026 CaloLiftFood data: USDA FoodData Central